Top 7 Breathing Techniques to Reduce Stress and Anxiety

Editor: Hetal Bansal on Jul 22,2025

 

Stress and anxiety have of late been a common part of life in this fast-paced world. It could be because of pressures at work, problems in life, or simple overwhelm; one should find a way to de-stress or to settle the mind. Breathing is one of the best and natural methods of reducing stress. Learning how to breathe to relieve stress not only provides your body and mind with an opportunity to refocus, re-energize, and calm down. Now, let us discuss 7 known stress and anxiety-relief breathing techniques. These can be conveniently practiced at home, do not need special equipment, and can be done virtually everywhere.

1. Diaphragmatic Breathing (Abdominal Breathing)

One of the best breathing techniques to relieve stress is the diaphragmatic breathing, or abdominal breathing, or belly breathing. It assists you in slowing down your rate of breathing, lowering your heart rate, and stabilising the nervous system.

What Is Diaphragmatic Breathing?

This method emphasises breathing deeply using those deep muscles below your lungs. By and large, most human beings breathe on their chests when anxious. Full oxygen exchange in the event of using diaphragmatic breathing promotes stress and anxiety relief.

How to Practice

  1. Sit or lie down in a comfortable position.
  2. Place one hand on your chest and one on your belly.
  3. Inhale deeply through your nose for 4 seconds, making sure your belly rises.
  4. Exhale slowly through your mouth for 6 seconds, letting your belly fall.
  5. Repeat for 5–10 minutes.

Benefits

  • Lowers cortisol (stress hormone)
  • Promotes better sleep
  • Enhances focus and emotional control

2. Box Breathing (Square Breathing)

Box breathing is a structured and rhythmic technique often used by Navy SEALs and athletes. It’s ideal for managing high-stress situations and bringing the body back to balance.

What Is Box Breathing?

It’s a calming technique that involves equal counts for inhaling, holding, exhaling, and holding again. This structured breathing rhythm gives your mind something to focus on and helps you reset your mental state.

How to Practice

  1. Inhale through your nose for 4 seconds.
  2. Hold your breath for 4 seconds.
  3. Exhale slowly through your mouth for 4 seconds.
  4. Hold your breath again for 4 seconds.
  5. Repeat the cycle 4–6 times.

Benefits

  • Improves concentration
  • Reduces stress and anxiety
  • Enhances mood and clarity

3. 4-7-8 Breathing Technique

This powerful breathing pattern is recommended for quick relaxation and is especially effective before bedtime.

What Is the 4-7-8 Method?

The 4-7-8 method works by slowing your heart rate and calming your mind. It’s one of the most recommended breathing techniques for anxiety and stress because of how fast it works.

How to Practice

  1. Sit with your back straight.
  2. Inhale quietly through your nose for 4 seconds.
  3. Hold your breath for 7 seconds.
  4. Exhale forcefully through your mouth for 8 seconds, making a “whoosh” sound.
  5. Repeat this cycle 4–6 times.

Benefits

  • Helps you fall asleep faster
  • Reduces anxiety quickly
  • Provides immediate calm during stressful moments

4. Alternate Nostril Breathing (Nadi Shodhana)

This ancient yogic breathing practice is a type of advanced calming technique that helps balance the body and mind. It is excellent for deep relaxation and focus.

What Is Alternate Nostril Breathing?

It involves closing one nostril at a time while breathing through the other in a controlled rhythm. This helps clear blocked energy channels and reduces mental clutter.

How to Practice

  1. Sit comfortably and close your eyes.
  2. Use your right thumb to close your right nostril.
  3. Inhale slowly through your left nostril.
  4. Close your left nostril with your ring finger, open the right, and exhale.
  5. Inhale through the right nostril, close it, and exhale through the left.
  6. This completes one cycle. Repeat for 5–10 minutes.

Benefits

  • Calms the nervous system
  • Balances brain hemispheres
  • Reduces emotional stress and fatigue

During yoga class women do Alternate Nostril powerful breathing practice energizing third eye chakra

5. Resonance Breathing (Coherent Breathing)

Resonance breathing, also known as coherent breathing, is a scientific method to regulate your heart rate and breathing in sync. It’s a highly effective tool in stress and emotional management.

What Is Resonance Breathing?

This method involves breathing at a rate of about 5 breaths per minute, which is much slower than the usual 12–20 breaths per minute. It creates a harmonious rhythm between heart and lungs.

How to Practice

  1. Sit or lie down in a quiet place.
  2. Inhale gently through your nose for 5–6 seconds.
  3. Exhale slowly through your mouth for 5–6 seconds.
  4. Repeat this for 10–15 minutes daily.

Benefits

  • Improves heart rate variability
  • Promotes emotional balance
  • Supports mental clarity and inner calm

6. Pursed-Lip Breathing

Pursed-lip breathing is simple yet powerful. It’s often used by people with lung conditions, but it’s also a great breathing technique for stress relief.

What Is Pursed-Lip Breathing?

It helps slow your breathing down and keeps your airways open longer, allowing for better oxygen flow and less physical tension.

How to Practice

  1. Inhale slowly through your nose for 2 seconds.
  2. Purse your lips like you're going to whistle.
  3. Exhale slowly through pursed lips for 4 seconds.
  4. Focus on making the exhale longer than the inhale.
  5. Continue for 5–10 minutes.

Benefits

  • Calms racing thoughts
  • Great for moments of panic or anxiety

7. Lion’s Breath (Simhasana)

Lion’s breath is a fun and energizing calming technique that releases tension in your face, chest, and body. It’s especially helpful if you feel frustrated or mentally blocked.

What Is Lion’s Breath?

This yogic breathing exercise includes a big exhale while sticking out your tongue and roaring like a lion. It may sound silly, but it helps relieve emotional baggage and brings laughter, too.

How to Practice

  1. Kneel or sit cross-legged comfortably.
  2. Inhale deeply through your nose.
  3. Open your mouth wide, stick out your tongue, and exhale forcefully while making a “haaa” sound.
  4. Let your eyes open wide or even cross for fun!
  5. Repeat 3–5 times or until you feel relief.

Benefits

  • Releases emotional tension
  • Energizes your body
  • Relieves jaw and face stress

Bonus Tips: Making Breathing a Daily Habit

Practicing deep breathing for stress regularly can transform your mental and physical well-being. Here are a few simple ways to include these techniques in your day:

Add It to Your Morning Routine

Start your day with 5 minutes of any calming technique. It sets the tone for a peaceful day.

Use It During Breaks

Instead of scrolling on your phone, take a few minutes to breathe and reset between tasks.

Pair It With Meditation or Yoga

Breathing with Meditation has an added value to the positive effects of both practices, and it will allow you to become more connected.

Conclusion

Knowing how to breathe to relieve stress can change your life. These anxiety and stress breathing methods are natural, cost-free, and can be done using any place. Apply them to a tense meeting, a traffic jam, or when you wake up in bed and can not fall asleep: the techniques will certainly help you bring your body and mind under control.

The more you train, the more your body and mind will react. Therefore, select two or three methods that feel correct to you, and integrate them into your routine, everyday life. As time goes by and you stick with it, you will discover that your mind is more relaxed and in a better state of mind, and you are more capable of dealing with life changes.


This content was created by AI